by ReflexiveFlinch » Wed Aug 24, 2016 3:59 am
I ask the OP: if a stranger offered you a free sandwich, would you eat it?
I'm told most people would say "yes, absolutely," without needing any other qualifiers. And that just sounds completely insane to me.
My gut reaction, unless this stranger is giving me this sandwich because I came into their restaurant carrying a "Buy One Get One Free" coupon, is "Why, what's wrong with it?" Is it spoiled? Maybe even laced with drugs? Is it even a type of sandwich I would like? Are the ingredients any good? Does it have some kinda gross sauce on there? Did the chef make it wrong? Am I on Candid Camera?
For a paranoid person, "there's no such thing as a free lunch" isn't just a cliche. It's a survival strategy. If a stranger walks up to you and offers you something you didn't work for or pay for, you're going to be damned suspicious on general principle. It's nothing personal. It's just the way we're wired.
So, that's the first thing you need to know. The second thing you need to know, is if they propose you guys go to the movies, they'll think it's safe. If you propose you go to the movies, they'll be skeptical and maybe even suspicious. If not about your motives, then about the behavior of the general public they have to wade through to get to the theater.
Paranoids value control. They like to have options. They like to have choices. Especially the choice to make up their own option from scratch, because that means nobody else tampered with it. "Do you want McDonalds" is bad. "Would you prefer McDonalds or Hardees" is better. "Where would you like to go eat" is better still. If they pick someplace really weird, be like "Huh. That's interesting. Why there?" You'll find that it's not arbitrary. They always have their reasons. The reasons might get really weird.
If they seem reluctant to talk about their reasoning or internal mental state, it may be because they don't trust you (or someone else, real or imagined, within earshot) with their fears. Just be like "Oh well, never mind, it's not a big deal" as nonchalantly as possible. Again, it's not personal. They are living through their own personal horror movie, and they don't know when, who or what is going to jump out at them and Ruin Everything.
Paranoids can go from taciturn to vocally opinionated when and if they start to trust you. This can get annoying, but remember that it's coming from a loving place. If your relative with PPD goes on and on about how the food you buy at the grocery store is full of pesticides or the uber-rich 1% are gaming America's financial system or 9-11 was an inside job, and getting increasingly animated and loud the less interested you are, it's only because they love you, they perceive a real or theoretical danger, and they urgently want to warn you about it.
You can't talk them into seeking help. Trying will just make them question your motivations, or at least your competence. The best thing you can do is give them access to an internet connection (encrypted by a virtual private network, naturally, for privacy's sake) and just enough information that they will want to look it up themselves. If they think it's their idea, they'll be more likely to take what they discover at face value.
Ironically, certain types of psychological tricks used by advertisers, con-men, and businesses might be more likely to work on people with PPD, even as their minds are naturally hardened against other types of ads, scams and persuasion strategies. My advice is not to try to persuade them into anything at all. Even if it works, they might feel as though you tricked them, later.
(They might feel this anyway, even if you didn't try to persuade them at all. Remeber that this is just their damage. They can't help it or control it. Forgive them for it.)
Easily-verified facts are your friends. "It's 20 degrees outside" is better than "you should wear a coat." The former makes them feel smart and secure as they cleverly put on a coat to defend themselves against the danger of hypothermia. The latter makes them feel like you're trying to control what they wear, for any number of reasons that have nothing to do with the temperature.
Give them options. Give them tools. Give them an easy out. Avoid the phrase "don't worry about it." They likely literally can't not worry about it. Instead, say "yeah, that sucks. But, hey, it could have been worse!" They will get behind you on that one. Paranoia means always realizing how it could have been worse.
I am not a psychologist. These are not treatment strategies. I am a PPD sufferer. These are coping strategies, which is what I think the OP was asking for.