Truth too late wrote:One way Ns hide weakness is by weakening others. (I.e., it's all relative. I'm stronger if others are weaker.). Shame is the most direct word for weakness. It is the opposite of pride. What better word describes false strength? (We project our shame to feel proud.).
I wrote the above in another thread a few days ago. I thought it wouldn't hurt to try and keep that separate from larger topic of cures.
Today the word "hubris" came to mind. I haven't had the occasion to use that word in a long time. Like always, I checked to see if something has a different meaning for me today. (I've noticed things aren't always how I thought they were, to put it mildly.). In this case, I'm quite impressed how I missed the mark.
Here's wikipedia:
In ancient Greek, hubris referred to actions that shamed and humiliated the victim for the pleasure or gratification of the abuser.
Aristotle defined hubris as shaming the victim, not because of anything that happened to a person or might happen to a person, but merely for that person's own gratification.
Crucial to this definition are the ancient Greek concepts of honor and shame. The concept of honor included not only the exaltation of the one receiving honor, but also the shaming of the one overcome by the act of hubris.
In its modern usage, hubris denotes overconfident pride and arrogance. Hubris is often associated with a lack of humility,
That's exactly what I had in mind. I don't think anything better describes unhealthy narcissism. For example: the mirror, leading to push-pull, gaslighting. It spirals into what is essentially extracting unwarranted pride for myself without regard for the shame the other person may feel. (I think of it as preservation. Not predation. But, it's still based upon a need to fill a hole of self-esteem. That action can only be pride.).
I don't realize I'm doing it. But, ultimately it's to live up to my private, unrealistic sense of self. By being private, the interaction is asymetric. It usually is a disadvantage to the other person. It's just a question of when the other person discovers it (through a process of elevating myself, my private view of equality which usually is in my favor.).
What's interesting is that there is also a cause-and-effect: the inescapable Greek Nemesis (retribution for hubris) who leads Narcissus to pine away for what he cannot have. That ties into what I was trying to say in that other thread:
An accusation of hubris often implies that suffering or punishment will follow, similar to the occasional pairing of hubris and nemesis in Greek mythology.
The proverb "pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall" is thought to sum up the modern use of hubris.
It is also referred to as "pride that blinds," "that pride that goes just before the fall [stumble] ".
historian Ian Kershaw uses both hubris and nemesis as titles. Hubris, describes Hitler's early life and rise to power. Nemesis, concludes with his fall.
I can relate to the part about falling from blindness. I used to believe being accused of hubris is flattery. I thought it meant you had earned recognition as an expert. What better example of pride could exist than reshaping a word that describes unhealthy narcissism's core (IMO) into a positive attribute?
I like this word. I think this is like how the word "narcissism" never resonated with me (I saw myself as shamed, not proud.). Now "hubris." I wonder if my subconscious steered me away from considering those terms. If it was "selective."