by Adna » Thu Jun 30, 2005 4:53 pm
Manahan,
I, too, wonder what causes AvPD. I think it's complex and different for everyone, but I've come to believe that it stems from some sort of stress or trauma - most likely early (childhood trauma) - something or things that you may or may not even remember.
I've read other messages on this board where people with AvPD had been teased at school and other things, so I suspect experiences like this play into the development of AvPD. It's a coping mechanism. All I can surmise from my own experience is that my parents were extremely critical of me (and my siblings) my entire life. My father was never around - working 7 days a week, to this day still don't know him (I'm almost 30). I think my mom suffers from mental illness (as do I and others in the family) and took a lot of her issues out on her children. Even though consciously I know it's not true, to this day I don't feel that my parents love me.
For the first time I have also begun to consider abuse, as a great grandfather was a known pedophile (eventually sent to an asylum, which I found out only recently). He abused practically every child in the family (and other unknown children) throughout his life. I was 2-3 when I would have been around him and have some vague unusual memories, which I ignored, until I read a pamphlet (while in a "facility") about a girl who had experienced abuse and it really scared me and made me wonder.
I have long had a theory that some early negative experiences teach us (subconsciously) while we are still young/children that the world is not a safe or friendly place and every experience is a threatening one, never knowing what to expect - so it's easier to just avoid potential threatening situations. I definitely think being a sensitive person means we experience the world slightly differently than most, so hard circumstances take even more of a toll on us.
I have such a hard time with people, I could almost live without them completely. I think maybe from my parents, I learned that interactions with people will always be negative ones, where you will be rejected or criticized. At work and school I have always tried to do everything perfectly so that no one would ever have any reason to criticize me, but this has made no difference. It also leads to extremely low self-esteem. I hate myself and I don't even know why. I am so convinced there is something wrong with me. I personally feel so different from other people I might as well be an alien. I think there are very few (except avoidants) who could possible understand how terribly trying getting through life has been for me. I can remember as young as 5 years old worrying about what others thought about me and thinking if I said or did the wrong thing that the other kids wouldn't like me. Where would this come from?
Most avoidants (I've read - and is true for myself) don't like idle conversation or chit chat. I personally enjoy a good stimulating, meaningful conversation one-on-one or in small groups, but most people don't seem interested in engaging in anything more than what was on tv the night before. (Relates to IQ, I think, mentioned below)
What you said about IQ I think plays a HUGE role. I have said this elsewhere in other messages in this forum, but one thing is that highly intelligent and creative lack the filtering system that blocks out unimportant stimuli from the environment - that other people have. This means we are bombarded and overstimulated more by the outside world (Harvard study). Also, I read an article that said 98% of people (I'm making up the figure off the top of my head, but it was something like this) have IQs that fall withing the range of 80-120. Literally for every point beyond that you become more and more of an anomoly. I have about the same IQ as you and according to different studies I've read I am like .1% of the population. One article related this to being Gulliver among the Lilliputians. In other words, you are so much more intelligent than the average person it is the equivilent of a normal person living surrounded by nothing but mentally challenged people. I know that sounds horrible, but it explains a lot to me - why I have trouble talking to/relating to most people. We are almost living in different worlds. I view most things entirely differently from the majority and I've just learned to keep my mouth shut and never say what I really think. Most of my life has been an act to appear normal to other people and that is DRAINING - so I just avoid, avoid people, avoid going out.
It sounds pompous, but I enjoy my own company over most people's. Or maybe I just feel safer being alone, because there is no threat of rejection or embarassment. But I do LIKE and NEED a lot of time alone, though that's not to say I don't want any human contact ever - it just has to be the right kind if person. Cultivating meaningful, satisfying relationships is SOOOO much harder for avoidants, but I think it can happen when you find similar people (often with similar issues that they can relate to).