user1357911 wrote:Yes for some reason the DSM doesn't seem to refer to underlying psychology, although circumstances could make a person act a certain way. A psychiatrist using it would otherwise mistake one disorder for another. It's common sense but you would expect it not to be purely behaviour oriented in case something else interferes with how the person behaves.
It's a choice they made. Reliability over validity. They hoped those personalities were real, but they eventually realized they weren't. So they might be out in the next DSM. Or they will be deconstructed in traits as it was originally intended for the DSM 5.
user1357911 wrote:Why would I-You mean lack of other than through that mechanism? Lack of emotional empathy would occur when a person is cut off from others through their ideas and always justified in their experience and their standpoint (if the person is always right they will not empathize?) but that is not really a conversation with a false self on the part of the narcissist? (the conversation is *through* false self.)
Well, the narcissist becomes the false self, but you as an other, will interact with them through their false self, because there is nothing else. They on the other hand, will interact with their false self projected onto you, either through idealization or devaluation. Either way, empathy will fail if there is a marked difference between that false self and the person. So it will depend on how "false" in the real sense of the word, the image is. How far it is from reality.
user1357911 wrote:Where does Agency (to change data) get given to false self in the first place? So you could say you are in a conversation with the person's "false self" as the data is being changed, the individual is the false self, using the data through those schema and not through the data on its own,) assuming that is what you meant. (All functions of false self and other mechanisms.)
In the first place, false self gets created the same way any beliefs are created, true or false. It just becomes false because of society and the needs intrinsic to language which itself is social. There is also emotions that often creates false selves. If you want something really bad, you will ignore those things that are not what you want. People have a need to simplify things into black and white in order to make decisions. It's normal. What's not normal is if you do it all the time for everything. Most of the time, things are not clear cut, so you don't know, or you take whatever decision a bit randomly. Speaking of which, I am not sure I got your stuff right, so my answer might be off base. It sounds about right though.
user1357911 wrote:That is more what I meant with the I-You part, I do not mean the person with NPD or any mirror error would be an Autist in any way. If "You is an extension of I" in self or agency, "your rights are through me", so the cognitive aspect functions there in interrelation. (Or any other similar variation).
Right, it's a different type.
user1357911 wrote:Which got me thinking the person with Narcissism would have to fail to understand there is an error not to need agency to change something that might harm another person if their Theory of Mind is good.
Yes, they often think they are in the right. That's when you start seeing pathology.
user1357911 wrote:When it comes to emotional empathy I was going to ask were you thinking of psychopathy, but the emotional empathy error would be similar there, in the individual's interrelation? "I do not empathize with you because it is my right to [function without that]" also comes up? (There is always a mechanism.)
I wasn't particularly thinking about it, but yes, it would be the same.
user1357911 wrote:True, it made me wonder if everyone has error of that sort, if the whole population is going round with a bunch of mixed semantics about living person and black and white skin etc, when at least if you have good ToM you have to have an actual issue with people of the opposite skin colour to be less aware of them as persons (affected by discomfort, or thinking one colour is better than the other etc.).
Well, it seems to be universal. The way they did the experiments, there was no "choice" to speak of, no morality involved. It's simply how our empathy works. It does not look at ideas like "human" and those type of things, it just look at similarities. So the reaction people had, they were not even aware of them. It's like when you recoil from something hot, you recoil automatically, you don't start thinking about it and recoil less fast if you think the danger is mild and so on. It's a reflex. So that is what they were studying.
user1357911 wrote:So perhaps what I am thinking of is "Malignant Narcissism" or Psychopathic thinking with Narcissism as a Primary Mirror as you explained? (Explaining Narcissism is otherwise harmless in its intent, so there is no rationalization or intent in any errors in Empathy?) Possibly correct. The shape of Narcissism is probably also influenced by disorder profile. I heard I-You, emotionally, was self as other in BPD for example. Lack of empathy would have very little to do with a "nice" narcissist. (Much like people with BPD being labelled as lacking empathy?) - (there is an empathy deficit in the function but not in the person?)
Well, not necessarily, I mean those words are all loaded with moral values. I try and stay clear of that. It's up to you to decide someone is nice or not nice. I don't think like I said, that there are special monsters that you can say, this is a bad person entirely because of personality. Empathy itself is a morally loaded term. So to me when you say things like that, it is gobbledydook stuff.
What I can say, is that people do terrible things in the name of empathy and those that rely on it to make decisions are usually the worst offenders. So the nice narcissist might not be nice for long, just like the malignant one does not really exist. They are both the same. I mean, perhaps the vast majority are malignant, as long as they believe in something. There is nothing special about it.
user1357911 wrote:The idea being (as part of narcissism) they believe in their actions fully. Whereas if the narcissism is about morality the person either probably has a guilt complex or has done something wrong. (Or both).
Right, true narcissism is ego syntonic, so there won't be any guilt. They believe in their actions fully. Of course in reality like I said, it's rare the break from reality is complete, so there can always be a part in the person that is good.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cqjlfvdIUVs
That's another narcissistic fantasy story.
Only through Palpatine (the false self) can Anakin gain the full power of the dark side.
At first he had plenty of good intentions, and he believed all the things, the prophesies and the goodness of the cause. Then they did not live up to it, so he split.
Then he got caught into the false self, because more or less one with the Emperor because he was part of him as his hand.
It's so common that people don't see it.
The Force here, is the power of idealization.
So he idealizes the Jedis, become one of them, but cannot totally, they keep their distance and don't become one with him. So he splits eventually and paints them black.
Then he becomes a kind of narcissist supply for Palpatine, who is an idol, and then at the total end, he is about to try and become that idol, but gets stopped just in time.
So talking about nice or malignant, does not make too much sense, they are all force users. Who's good or bad depends on which side you are on, and what you do.
user1357911 wrote:Are you trying to suggest for some people self-delusion might be so severe they would do the equivalent of insist and believe Sally would know where the marble is? (Or Anne insists she never moved it..)
Yes, I see it all the time. it's just that in the experiment, you now for sure that she was not looking when the switch happened, but in real life most of the time people don't really know. They might assume she was there or was looking through the hole in the door.
Like let's say you are in an environment, and you hear something all the time, you meet someone new, you assume they know more or less what you know, which may not be true. If there are lies in that culture that happen, you might know all it's history and what you are supposed to believe or not, but not everybody will, and they might break the spell in some way. Like in the story of the Emperor's new clothes. When the child speaks up, in real life, most people would double down and punish the child for saying untrue things.
And like I said, I postulate two reasons. One is the people that know it is a con, and don't want to be faced with their contradictions, or there are those that end up believing the con is what needs to be believed because it is good, and anything else is bad, so they have become the idol, and their desires are taking over reality. They are not working in a true or false world anymore, but a good or bad one, and both are intermixed. It's not even some people, I would say it is a sizeable majority.
I don't know if you saw the drama over Gabby Petito and Brian Laudrie, but to me it was quite telling as far as mass delusions went.
Basically, they were two people travelling, Brian killed Gabby and then disappeared. What was interesting is that they had been arrested by the police a week earlier because of a domestic dispute and there were videos or the encounter with the police.
So now, everybody called him a narcissist, and it is why he killed her, and she was a victim of abuse, and if the policemen had had better training, they should have stopped it. But that is not what they did, they saw Brian as the victim, and they more or less let them go. Then because of their psychic empathic abilities, those experts that were popping up everywhere, were predicting that he was long gone, and there was a hunt for the man, even with literally bounty hunters coming in as heroes that would find him, and they were following his trail closely. Then they found the body of Brian, and he had killed himself. Suddenly, the furor stopped and nobody cared anymore. No more empaths and mind readers. It's a good example of people self-deluding in that exact same way. They assumed because she was dead and he was not, that it implied a whole bunch of things, and they were blaming people that did not have that info for failing to predict the future, to know just as much as those seers knew, and their predictions ended up being totally false. Nobody even considered maybe it was not that clear cut, that maybe he was just some guy that snapped and then regretted it, and that he might just have decided to end it. It's what I thought, but it's not what everybody was saying.
I did not see any "signs" of him being an abuser in the video, on the contrary. I think of all the youtube experts, there were only some body language people that got it right, and I think they changed their mind after people put pressure on them.
Anyway, it was a good example of what I am saying. They were accusing the policemen of not knowing what they knew, plus of not having been part of their con, which truly was a con. All those empaths are just con artists.
user1357911 wrote: With the people you've explained, you would think there seems to be a limit to how unhealthy a person can get with logic intact, the jumbled concepts would be so bad the person wouldn't even be able to formulate some of their thought normally?
No, it's not about logic, it's about not seeing reality as it is, but as you want it to be, and playing with time, so you get cognitive bias. Affirming something now, denying it in the past. People have a hard time seeing it is a contradiction for some reason. You could say it is a problem of empathy, so funnily, the people passing the tests are bad empaths or at least they can fail in other settings. I mean, they decided to side with the known victim in the Laundrie case, its the basis, so he was bad, devalued, and Petito was an angel idealized. And it had to be like that "morally". They would not extend their empathy to the policemen that did not know at the time, or to Brian, that maybe he is not some special monster. They were more busy idealizing their idol. Most of those people would pass the Sally test, and yet they fail at empathy when it counts. And the fail at it because they have it, so that's the irony.
Just like Anakin turns to the dark side, because he is good with the force.
user1357911 wrote: Brings up the idea of Psychological Error Vs Socialization? In "normal narcissism" perhaps it is more a case of socialization, expectations from others etc. For example in the case of the Royal Family. Perhaps socialization without any psychological error is entirely "put on" as an external factor and simply "understood by the person". (Unlike psychological error.)
Yes, it's part of the puzzle. But the Royal Family are still in reality because they are trained into it from birth. So they know the drills and how to deal with image. Some might fail at it of course, but they are in less danger than the average person that gets into high spheres. But yes, it's possible to act like narcissists for social reason without falling into it yourself, and it might be hard for an external observer to know on the face of it. Not that it makes much difference. That's not what I call normal narcissism though, it's just acting a part.
user1357911 wrote:Don't they already have an empathy problem in the first place because they steal the ball? Though you suggested an individual with narcissism would see the theft as "not a theft" if they did so, unless they were also being immoral at the time. So for the marble stealers the whole thing "was not a theft"? From the beginning to the end...
Well the thief in those experiments, are the experimenters, and obviously they consider themselves justified of doing so because they are scientists. Clearly they don't care about the trauma they might foster on Sally, in part because she is not a real person. But they clearly pass themselves as above the law in that setting, so yes, they act as if they lacked empathy, and maybe they do.
user1357911 wrote:
Yes, I skim-read the first time and thought she'll look for the damn thing everywhere.
Which makes sense to me, but not to those making the experiment, and it says something about them.