I have what can be labeled nowadays as C-PTSD.
A horrible past causing real illnesses. I now have anxiety, depression, memory issues, chronic stress. And the flashbacks. Not to mention other "physical" stuff.
But I would classify that as being an "injury" in the first place.
Besides that, I was always anxious. Born anxious. Maybe I wouldn't be so traumatized if I hadn't a predisposition for it in the first place, who knows? Part of anxiety's symptomathology is to hold to negative/harmful circumstances longer and with more intensity. Part of the being vigilant thing.
There are several studies about specific genes and combinations of genes being linked to schizophrenia, depression and bipolar disorder. Several studies about pre-natal hormonal abnormalities being linked to mental illnesses.
Ever seen studies on the size or response rate of the amygdalas of mice prone to anxiety? A not overly anxious mouse would have an adequate sized amydagla, and one that does not respond so much so often to stimuli. These are pretty popular. You can search those and find many, very fast.
It's like being prone to hearing deficits because you have large ears in a noisy world. Funny stuff.
You can google all these. Pardon me, I'm too lazy to go study searching at the moment.
And I didn't critisize his approach for making the mentally ill better accepted. I'm just saying empathy doesn't heal. Empathy is nice, of course. And avoiding stress, even of the social kind, it's also great. But if anything there should be a defense to classify mental illness as such.
I'm a C-PTSD sufferer, and I think this empathy thing doesn't move me towards anything of actual substance when it comes to feeling better. The lack of empathy caused C-PTSD, but it's now an injury and an adaptation as physical as the fingers that are typing this right now. Being nice to me is nice, being bad to me is bad. C-PTSD is there regardless and the only thing that helped it were medications.
And using a ficticious example of how it is a disservice to say mental illness aren't illnesses:
Right now out there there's a guy named Bob. Bob is terribly depressed. He has trouble waking up in the morning, he suffers from severe muscle ache all over the place. His gastritis is so bad he sometimes coughs blood. He is losing his cognitive capacities and his job performance is taking a dive. Soon, his boss will have a legimate reason to fire him. Ironically, Bob's depression isn't treated as a real illness by the company where he works or his health insurance, so he can't take permission to be absent while he treats himself. And without his job, he has to pay for his medication price fully, which he can't do, and there are no alternatives to this specific guy - and the tried them all.
So yes, treat mental illness as real illness. Not doing so is a disservice in the real world, trust me.
Now that Bob is a homeless man, you can use empathy to help him feel better momentarily, but he is still mentally ill and the stress from living in the streets and going through so much lack of empathy caused his depression to evolve into bipolar disorder with psychotic features - these things tend to go on a domino effect, specially untreated and with further stress.
My point: Mental illnesses ARE illnesses. Empathy doesn't HEAL, but lack of empathy can cause stress and stress DAMAGES.
So sorry if I seemed rude, the OP was in the best of his intentions but ignorance is just as dangerous.
Almost Imo. I agree disorders tend to have either an environmental cause (psychological trauma, exposure to neuro toxins ect) or biological (cognitive deficits via genetics) But there are also "created" disorders. One is ADHD. Im not challenging its existence rather its diagnosis. ADHD is woefully over diagnosed. Years ago it was never diagnosed to the degree it is today. So, if a kid with normal emotional arousal is diagnosed with ADHD because big pharma has influenced the psychiatrist's education because its profitable to them is the kid still ill? Are dated schools with 40 kids per class room with no physical stimulation, sugary cereals and over worked teachers the problem or is the kid really ill? Genetics predisposes children to hyper activity for learning/ survival reasons. Its this the kept them alive for millennia. These same kids 40 years ago were the same, and the vast majority of them latter became hard working adults part of the most powerful nation on earth with no issue. Now, school systems change, and big pharma found a new market for pills since inpatient is no longer fashionable as it once was. Suddenly, with that in mind its no longer a clear line whether they are indeed ill or not.
I really think *real* ADD/ADHD are quite rare. Most of the times, the kids and adults being treated by it just are being sub par on their academic or job performance - and their parents or themselves want a boost.
A lot of times, nowadays, kids and adults with bipolar disorder are being diagnosed ADD. Hypomania or mixed states are practically the same as ADD. Ever noticed how ADD kids are usually prone to incredibly hyperactive behavior, and then some "down" time? Speically when anger preceded. That's bipolar.
But genetically, ADD, depression and bipolar are linked. Google that too, if you will.
But it's all guessing, really. No physical test to rule out BP or ADD.
If parents feel his kid need their medication, and see improvement, great. Trusting 100% on any psychiatrist or physician in general is sadly common, but ignorant. Physicians are advisors, specially on the real of psychiatry - where we just have symptom control and diagnosis are hypothesis used to orient treatment.
However, I would rather use other medications besides stimulants. Or supplements before medications.
Stimulants are dangerous.